Free tool

TDS calculator

Calculate Tax Deducted at Source and net payment from an amount and a rate already confirmed for the India transaction.

TDS workspace

Calculate from a rate you have confirmed.

Keep the transaction reference beside the arithmetic. Confirm the governing provision, threshold, payee status and rate separately.

Rate shortcuts
How this tool helps

Use this TDS calculator after confirming the applicable India withholding provision, threshold and rate. Enter the amount subject to deduction and the confirmed percentage to see the TDS amount and net payment. The calculation stays in your browser and does not determine tax applicability or submit information to a government system.

How to use it

Get the number first. Keep the billing context next.

  1. 01

    Confirm the payment type, payee status, threshold and governing provision.

  2. 02

    Enter the amount that is actually subject to deduction.

  3. 03

    Enter the percentage rate confirmed for that transaction.

  4. 04

    Retain the calculation with the deduction, deposit and reporting records.

Use the result well

Keep the calculation connected to the billing decision.

01

Separate classification from arithmetic

The payment type, payee and threshold decide whether and how TDS applies. The calculator begins only after that decision is confirmed.

  • Do not infer the provision from amount alone.
  • Keep the governing section or table item with the record.
02

Keep three dates distinct

The payment or credit trigger, actual deduction and government deposit can be different dates. Retain all three so a delay is classified correctly.

  • Trigger or credit/payment date
  • Deduction date
  • Deposit and reporting date
03

Reconcile the payee credit

A correct net payment is not the end of the process. Deposit and reporting records must allow the payee to receive the expected tax credit.

Primary sources

Check the current official position.

Common questions

Check the inputs before relying on the output.

What does this TDS calculator calculate?

It multiplies the amount subject to deduction by the percentage rate you enter, then shows the TDS amount and net payment. It does not decide which provision, threshold or rate applies. Confirm the transaction classification, payee status, governing law and any lower-deduction certificate before using the result in a payment or billing record.

Why does the calculator not choose a TDS rate automatically?

TDS is not one universal percentage. The correct rate depends on the payment type, payee, residential status, threshold, timing, identifiers and any valid certificate. Automatically guessing from an amount could produce a precise-looking but wrong result. The tool therefore separates legal classification from arithmetic and requires the user to enter a rate already confirmed.

Does the calculator reflect the Income Tax Act 2025 transition?

The calculation itself is rate multiplied by the amount subject to deduction. For payments or credits on or after 1 April 2026, the Income Tax Department directs users to the withholding provisions of the Income Tax Act, 2025 and the relevant section 393 table item for non-salary payments. Confirm that reference before entering the rate.

Can I use the result as tax advice or a filing record?

No. The result is an arithmetic aid and does not establish legal applicability, a threshold test, due date, challan, return treatment or payee credit. Retain the underlying classification and source review with the transaction, verify current official rules, and use the appropriate professional review where the payment, status or transition treatment is uncertain.

What is the difference between TDS amount and net payment?

The TDS amount is the portion withheld from the amount subject to deduction using the confirmed rate. Net payment is that base amount minus the calculated deduction. The values are arithmetic outputs only. The payer must still deposit and report the deduction correctly so the payee can receive the corresponding credit under the applicable tax record.